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What is an ECO-MARK?
Explanation
The ECO-MARK is a government scheme instituted in 1991 for the labelling of environment-friendly consumer products [t1]. It is awarded by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) to products that meet specific environmental criteria alongside quality requirements [c1][t6]. The scheme covers various categories such as cosmetics, soaps, detergents, paper, and textiles [t4][t8]. Its primary objective is to help consumers identify products that have a reduced environmental impact throughout their life cycle, from raw material extraction to production and disposal [t2]. By providing accreditation for household and consumer goods, the label encourages manufacturers to transition toward sustainable production and helps consumers make informed, green purchase decisions [t1][t4]. Unlike mandatory quality marks, the Ecomark is generally voluntary but requires the product to also carry the ISI mark for quality and safety [t2][t6].
Sources
- [1] https://tnpcb.gov.in/PDF/ES&L/MOEF_GL/MoefNotifiEcomark20291.pdf
- [2] Environment, Shankar IAS Acedemy .(ed 10th) > Chapter 26: Institutions and Measures > 26.4 ECO MARK > p. 377
- [3] https://cpcb.nic.in/eco-scheme/
- [4] http://cercenvis.nic.in/PDF/eco-label.pdf