Q: 55 (IAS/2011)
question_subject:
History
question_exam:
IAS
stats:
0,113,138,47,30,61,113
keywords:
{'tribal insurrection': [0, 0, 0, 1], 'tribal communities': [0, 0, 0, 3], 'tribal areas': [2, 0, 2, 6], 'old agrarian order': [0, 0, 0, 1], 'tribal products': [0, 0, 0, 1], 'revenue farmers': [0, 0, 0, 1], '19th century': [3, 0, 1, 10], 'land revenue': [1, 0, 0, 0], 'taxation': [0, 0, 0, 3], 'india': [8, 1, 7, 13], 'money lenders traders': [0, 0, 0, 1], 'foreign religious missionaries': [0, 0, 0, 1], 'lenders traders': [0, 0, 0, 1], 'middlemen': [0, 0, 0, 2]}
The answer is "The complete disruption of the old agrarian order to the tribal communities." This disruption was caused by the intrusion of outsiders into tribal areas, including the British colonial administration and settlers, as well as the development of new forms of agriculture and industry that transformed traditional tribal economies. This disruption led to widespread social and economic dislocation, and many tribal communities turned to rebellion as a means of resisting these changes and defending their way of life. The other options may have also played a role, but the complete disruption of the old agrarian order was the most significant factor that contributed to tribal insurrection in India during the 19th century.