question_subject:
question_exam:
stats:
keywords:
Option 1 states that the gravitational force of Earth acting on a body of mass 1 kg is 9.8 newton. This statement is true and is based on the concept of acceleration due to gravity. On Earth, the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.8 m/s², and since force is equal to mass multiplied by acceleration, the gravitational force acting on a 1 kg mass on Earth is indeed 9.8 newton.
Option 2 states that the force acting on an object of mass 5 kg moving with a uniform velocity of 10 m/s on a frictionless surface is zero. This statement is also true. According to Newton`s first law of motion, an object will continue moving with a constant velocity unless acted upon by an external force. In this case, since the object is moving with a uniform velocity and there is no friction to slow it down or any other external force acting on it, the net force on the object is zero.
Option 3 states that the SI unit of weight is kg. This statement is not true. The SI unit of weight is actually the newton (N). Weight is a force, and by definition, the force of an object`s weight is equal to its mass multiplied by the acceleration