Who among the following are entitled to get the benefits of equality before the law and the equal protection of the laws as enshrined under Article 14 of the Constitution of India ? 1. All Indian citizens living in India. 2. All Indian citizens living abr

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Submitted by examrobotsa on

Q: 31 (CAPF/2017)
Who among the following are entitled to get the benefits of equality before the law and the equal protection of the laws as enshrined under Article 14 of the Constitution of India ?
1. All Indian citizens living in India.
2. All Indian citizens living abroad
3. Foreigners living within the territory of India
4. All citizens bom in India
Select the correct answer using the code given below :

question_subject: 

Polity

question_exam: 

CAPF

stats: 

0,38,61,13,37,38,11

keywords: 

{'equality': [1, 0, 0, 3], 'indian citizens': [2, 0, 0, 0], 'equal protection': [0, 0, 0, 1], 'citizens': [9, 2, 9, 40], 'constitution': [39, 3, 11, 39], 'benefits': [1, 1, 1, 7], 'india': [8, 1, 7, 13], 'laws': [8, 0, 6, 31], 'foreigners': [1, 0, 2, 4], 'law': [0, 0, 0, 1]}

The correct answer is option 3: 1 and 3 only.

Article 14 of the Constitution of India guarantees equality before the law and the equal protection of the laws. Let`s dissect each option to understand who is entitled to these benefits:

1. All Indian citizens living in India: Indian citizens living within the territory of India are entitled to the benefits of equality before the law and equal protection of the laws.

2. All Indian citizens living abroad: Indian citizens living abroad do not fall within the scope of Article 14. The benefits of equality before the law and equal protection of the laws are applicable to Indian citizens living within the territory of India.

3. Foreigners living within the territory of India: Foreigners living within the territory of India also enjoy the benefits of equality before the law and equal protection of the laws. This is to ensure that foreigners are treated fairly and without discrimination while residing in India.

4. All citizens born in India: This option is incorrect as it does not encompass all the individuals entitled to the benefits of Article 14. The correct answer is option 3 as it includes both Indian citizens living in India and foreigners living within the territory of India.

In conclusion, the individuals entitled to the benefits of equality before the law and equal protection