UPSC Mains 2022 GS1 Q10 — Tribal Issues
Given the diversities among tribal communities in India, in which specific contexts should they be considered as a single category? (Answer in 150 words)
Question Decoded — examiner's intent
- Directive verbs
- Givenconsidered
- Scope keywords
- diversities among tribal communitiesIndiaspecific contextssingle category
- Implicit sub-parts
- Briefly acknowledge the internal diversities (language, geography, race) to set the premise.
- Identify legal and constitutional contexts where uniformity is applied (e.g., Fifth/Sixth Schedules).
- Analyze socio-economic contexts where they share common vulnerabilities (e.g., land alienation, displacement).
- Discuss administrative and policy-making contexts requiring a unified approach (e.g., TSP, FRA 2006).
- Common pitfalls
- Spending too much time listing specific tribes or their diverse traits instead of focusing on the 'single category' aspect.
- Ignoring the 'specific contexts' part of the question and writing a general essay on tribal problems.
- Failing to mention the 'Constitutional' context which is the strongest justification for categorization.
- Missing the nuance that 'single category' is often an administrative necessity rather than a cultural reality.
- Dimensions required
- Constitutional/LegalAdministrative/PolicySocio-EconomicGeopolitical/SecurityHistorical/Relational
- Marks allocation hint
Dedicate roughly 30 words to acknowledging the diversity to validate the 'Given' part of the prompt. Use the remaining 120 words to structure 3-4 distinct 'contexts' (Constitutional, Developmental, and Legal) where they must be treated as one, ensuring each point links back to the need for collective upliftment or protection.
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