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The correct answer is option 1: 1, 2, and 3.
The idea of social justice requires several principles to be included.
1. Equal treatment being supplemented with the principle of proportionality means that while treating individuals equally, special attention should be given to their specific circumstances or needs. This recognizes that not everyone starts at the same position and equal treatment alone may not be sufficient to achieve fairness and justice.
2. Due and equal consideration should be given to all individuals. This means that in making decisions or providing resources, everyone should be given fair consideration without any bias or discrimination.
3. Equality of treatment should be transcended to recognize special needs. This principle emphasizes the need to go beyond treating everyone the same and instead acknowledging and addressing the unique needs and circumstances of certain individuals or groups.
Therefore, option 1, which includes all three principles, is the correct answer.