Question map
Mahatma Gandhi's Dandi March, a great event in India freedom struggle, was associated with
Explanation
Mahatma Gandhi's Dandi March, also known as the Salt Satyagraha, was a pivotal event in the Indian freedom struggle initiated in 1930 [2]. The march was a protest against the British salt monopoly and the oppressive salt tax, which Gandhi viewed as a symbol of colonial injustice because salt was an indispensable staple for every Indian household [4]. Chemically, common salt is sodium chloride [3]. On March 12, 1930, Gandhi and 78 followers began a 240-mile journey from Sabarmati Ashram to the coastal town of Dandi [3]. Upon reaching Dandi on April 6, Gandhi ceremonially broke the law by producing salt from seawater through evaporation, thereby launching the Civil Disobedience Movement across India [4]. This act of nonviolent resistance successfully mobilized mass discontent against British rule by targeting a commodity essential to the health and diet of the nation [4].
Sources
- [2] THEMES IN INDIAN HISTORY PART III, History CLASS XII (NCERT 2025 ed.) > Chapter 11: MAHATMA GANDHI AND THE NATIONALIST MOVEMENT > 3. The Salt Satyagraha A Case Study > p. 297
- [3] India and the Contemporary World – II. History-Class X . NCERT(Revised ed 2025) > Chapter 2: Nationalism in India > 3.1 The Salt March and the Civil Disobedience Movement > p. 39
- [4] THEMES IN INDIAN HISTORY PART III, History CLASS XII (NCERT 2025 ed.) > Chapter 11: MAHATMA GANDHI AND THE NATIONALIST MOVEMENT > 3.1 Dandi > p. 296
- [1] Science , class X (NCERT 2025 ed.) > Chapter 2: Acids, Bases and Salts > 2.4.3 Chemicals from Common Salt > p. 29