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Q23 (CDS-II/2015) Geography › Indian Physical Geography › Indian lakes and wetlands Answer Verified

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists : List-I (Lake) A. Ashtaniudi Kayal B. Himayat Sagar C. Dal Lake D. Tsomgo Lake List-II (Type) 1. Residual (sweet water) 2. Lagoon 3. Glacial 4. Artificial (sweet water) Code :

Result
Your answer: —  Â·  Correct: A
Explanation

The classification of Indian lakes is based on their origin and characteristics. Ashtamudi Kayal in Kerala is a prominent lagoon and backwater system formed by coastal processes [3]. Himayat Sagar is an artificial freshwater lake in Hyderabad, created in 1920 by damming the Musi River to provide drinking water . Dal Lake in Srinagar is categorized as a residual freshwater lake, often associated with the floodplains of the Jhelum River and tectonic origins in the Himalayan region [2]. Tsomgo Lake (also known as Changu Lake) in Sikkim is a high-altitude glacial lake, formed by the melting of glaciers [2]. Matching these characteristics: A-2 (Lagoon), B-4 (Artificial), C-1 (Residual), and D-3 (Glacial) leads to the sequence 2-4-1-3.

Sources

  1. [1] Geography of India ,Majid Husain, (McGrawHill 9th ed.) > Chapter 3: The Drainage System of India > Ashtamudi Lake (Astamudi Kayal) > p. 29
  2. [3] Geography of India ,Majid Husain, (McGrawHill 9th ed.) > Chapter 3: The Drainage System of India > Osman Sagar > p. 30
  3. [2] Geography of India ,Majid Husain, (McGrawHill 9th ed.) > Chapter 3: The Drainage System of India > 7. Lagoons > p. 28
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